{"id":5595,"date":"2025-12-22T08:57:54","date_gmt":"2025-12-22T08:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/?p=5595"},"modified":"2025-12-22T08:57:54","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T08:57:54","slug":"gb-t-6188-2017-hexalobular-internal-drive-for-bolts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/blog\/gb-t-6188-2017-hexalobular-internal-drive-for-bolts\/","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 6188-2017 C\u0131vatalar i\u00e7in Alt\u0131gen \u0130\u00e7ten Tahrikli"},"content":{"rendered":"

GB\/T 6188-2017 C\u0131vatalar i\u00e7in Alt\u0131gen \u0130\u00e7ten Tahrikli<\/h1>\n

girii\u015f<\/h2>\n

Genellikle Torx veya alt\u0131gen loblu olarak bilinen alt\u0131gen loblu i\u00e7 tahrik \u00f6zelli\u011fi, tork iletimini art\u0131r\u0131r ve ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131nda kaymay\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Bu tasar\u0131m, otomotiv, havac\u0131l\u0131k ve elektronik end\u00fcstrilerindeki y\u00fcksek performansl\u0131 uygulamalar i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahiptir.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 6188-2017 standard\u0131, ISO 10664 gibi uluslararas\u0131 standartlara uygun olarak, c\u0131vata ve vidalarda kullan\u0131lan alt\u0131gen soketlerin boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 ve gereksinimlerini belirtir. Bu standart, ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n uyumlulu\u011funu, g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini ve de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilirli\u011fini sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Bu standart, g\u00fcvenli montaj ve demontaj\u0131 destekleyen, i\u00e7ten alt\u0131 loblu tahrik sistemine sahip metal ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. T1'den T100'e kadar soket boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlayarak geni\u015f bir nominal di\u015f \u00e7ap\u0131 aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kapsar.<\/p>\n

Standart, boyutlar\u0131 temel parametrelere ay\u0131r\u0131r: d\u00fcz y\u00fczeyler aras\u0131 (A), k\u00f6\u015feler aras\u0131 (B), pah (c max) ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm penetrasyon derinli\u011fi (f). Bunlar, tahrik aletleriyle hassas bir uyum sa\u011flar. Soket numaras\u0131 aral\u0131klar\u0131 ve uygulamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in Tablo 1'e bak\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tablo 1: Soket Numaras\u0131 Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Tipik Uygulamalar<\/caption>\n
Soket No. Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/th>\nTipik Nominal Di\u015f \u00c7ap\u0131 (mm)<\/th>\nOrtak Uygulamalar<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
T1'den T10'a<\/td>\n0,6 ila 3<\/td>\nElektronik, hassas aletler<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T15 ila T30<\/td>\n3 ila 8<\/td>\nOtomotiv, t\u00fcketim mallar\u0131<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T40'tan T60'a<\/td>\n8 ila 16<\/td>\nMakine, yap\u0131sal aksamlar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T70 ila T100<\/td>\n16 ila 30+<\/td>\nA\u011f\u0131r ekipman, havac\u0131l\u0131k ve uzay<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Bu standart, minimum tak\u0131m kaymas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in girinti diyagonal uzunluklar\u0131 i\u00e7in alt\u0131 loblu soket boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 belirtir. Standart aral\u0131klar\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kalan soketler i\u00e7in \u00f6zel toleranslar uygulanabilir ve bu da uyumda belirsizli\u011fi art\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n ve aletlerin do\u011frulu\u011funu korumak i\u00e7in periyodik kontrol y\u00f6ntemlerini de i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 6188-2017 standard\u0131, \u00e7inko kaplama veya pasivasyon gibi kaplamalara sahip olanlar da dahil olmak \u00fczere karbon \u00e7eli\u011fi, paslanmaz \u00e7elik ve ala\u015f\u0131ml\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir. Hem d\u0131\u015f hem de i\u00e7 tahrik \u00f6zelliklerini kapsar ancak i\u00e7 soketlere odaklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00d6zel malzemeler veya kurcalamaya kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitler i\u00e7in, GB\/T 6188 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri veya ISO e\u015fde\u011ferleri gibi ilgili standartlara bak\u0131n.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 6188-2017 Standard\u0131na Genel Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n

\u00c7in Standardizasyon \u0130daresi taraf\u0131ndan 2017 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlanan bu standart, GB\/T 6188-2000 standard\u0131n\u0131n yerini alarak, hassasiyeti art\u0131rmak ve uluslararas\u0131 uyumlulu\u011fu sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla g\u00fcncellemeler i\u00e7ermektedir.<\/p>\n

Bu, alt\u0131gen loblu i\u00e7 tahrik sistemine sahip c\u0131vata ve vidalar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erlidir ve soketlerin boyutlar\u0131n\u0131, toleranslar\u0131n\u0131 ve test y\u00f6ntemlerini belirtir.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fl\u0131ca i\u00e7erikler aras\u0131nda boyut tablolar\u0131, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm gereksinimleri ve imalat i\u00e7in malzeme hususlar\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Heksalob\u00fcler \u0130\u00e7 Tahrik Sisteminin Temel Prensipleri<\/h2>\n

Alt\u0131 loblu tahrik sistemi, torku e\u015fit \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131tan ve gerilim yo\u011funla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 en aza indiren alt\u0131 loblu bir girintiye sahiptir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm, soketin d\u00fcz y\u00fczeyler aras\u0131 (A) ve k\u00f6\u015feler aras\u0131 (B) boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesini ve standart Torx tornavidalarla uyumlulu\u011fun sa\u011flanmas\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n

Etkin tork iletimi, soket geometrisine g\u00f6re hesaplan\u0131r: Tork kapasitesi \u221d (A^3 * malzeme dayan\u0131m\u0131). Hassas boyutlar, s\u0131yr\u0131lmay\u0131 \u00f6nler.<\/p>\n

Heksalob\u00fcler Soket Uygulamas\u0131na \u0130li\u015fkin Operasyonel Prosed\u00fcrler<\/h2>\n

GB\/T 6188-2017 standard\u0131na g\u00f6re alt\u0131 loblu soketlerin imalat\u0131 ve muayenesi prosed\u00fcrleri.<\/p>\n

\u00dcretim Ortam\u0131<\/h3>\n

\u0130\u015flemler genellikle oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda (10\u00b0C ila 35\u00b0C) ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. Hassas par\u00e7alar i\u00e7in, termal genle\u015fme etkilerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak amac\u0131yla 23\u00b0C \u00b15\u00b0C s\u0131cakl\u0131k korunmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Boyutsal \u00d6zellikler<\/h3>\n

Ba\u011flant\u0131 eleman\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ap\u0131na g\u00f6re lokma anahtar boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 se\u00e7in. Tablo 2, \u00e7e\u015fitli lokma anahtar numaralar\u0131 i\u00e7in temel boyutlar\u0131 listelemektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Tablo 2: Heksalob\u00fcler Soket Boyutlar\u0131 (mm)<\/caption>\n
Soket No.<\/th>\n1<\/th>\n2<\/th>\n3<\/th>\n4<\/th>\n5<\/th>\n6<\/th>\n7<\/th>\n8<\/th>\n9<\/th>\n10<\/th>\n15<\/th>\n20<\/th>\n25<\/th>\n27<\/th>\n30<\/th>\n40<\/th>\n45<\/th>\n50<\/th>\n55<\/th>\n60<\/th>\n70<\/th>\n80<\/th>\n90<\/th>\n100<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
A (K\u00f6\u015felerden)<\/td>\n0.9<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n1.2<\/td>\n1.35<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n1.75<\/td>\n2.1<\/td>\n2.4<\/td>\n2.6<\/td>\n2.8<\/td>\n3.35<\/td>\n3.95<\/td>\n4.5<\/td>\n5.1<\/td>\n5.6<\/td>\n6.75<\/td>\n7.93<\/td>\n8.95<\/td>\n11.35<\/td>\n13.45<\/td>\n15.7<\/td>\n17.75<\/td>\n20.2<\/td>\n22.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B (Across Flats)<\/td>\n0.6<\/td>\n0.7<\/td>\n0.85<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n1.1<\/td>\n1.27<\/td>\n1.5<\/td>\n1.75<\/td>\n1.9<\/td>\n2.05<\/td>\n2.4<\/td>\n2.85<\/td>\n3.25<\/td>\n3.68<\/td>\n4.05<\/td>\n4.85<\/td>\n5.64<\/td>\n6.45<\/td>\n8.05<\/td>\n9.6<\/td>\n11.2<\/td>\n12.8<\/td>\n14.4<\/td>\n16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c (Maksimum Pah)<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n0.25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
f (\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcm Delme Derinli\u011fi)<\/td>\n0.064<\/td>\n0.07<\/td>\n0.114<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n0.22<\/td>\n0.35<\/td>\n0.41<\/td>\n0.48<\/td>\n0.51<\/td>\n0.56<\/td>\n0.67<\/td>\n0.79<\/td>\n0.9<\/td>\n1.02<\/td>\n1.12<\/td>\n1.18<\/td>\n1.39<\/td>\n1.56<\/td>\n1.98<\/td>\n2.35<\/td>\n2.75<\/td>\n3.11<\/td>\n3.53<\/td>\n3.92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Numune Haz\u0131rlama ve Gereksinimler<\/h2>\n

Ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131 temiz ve \u00e7apaklardan ar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kontrol i\u00e7in kalibre edilmi\u015f \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm aletleri kullan\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Ekipmanlar aras\u0131nda boyut do\u011frulama i\u00e7in ge\u00e7i\u015f\/ge\u00e7meme \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm cihazlar\u0131 ve optik kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131lar bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Ad\u0131mlar: So\u011fuk \u015fekillendirme veya i\u015fleme yoluyla soketi olu\u015fturun, derinlikleri kontrol edin, gerekirse kaplama uygulay\u0131n ve tork testleriyle do\u011frulay\u0131n.<\/p>\n

Hassasiyet dereceleri i\u00e7in A ve B boyutlar\u0131n\u0131n nominal de\u011ferlere \u00b10,01 mm oran\u0131nda uygun oldu\u011fundan emin olarak, tolerans uyumlulu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan verileri analiz edin.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 6188-2017'deki Temel Gereksinimler<\/h2>\n

Lokmalar, deforme olmadan belirtilen tork de\u011ferlerine dayanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00fckleme, standart s\u0131n\u0131rlara kadar kademeli tork uygulamas\u0131yla ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n

\u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcleri mastar mastarlar\u0131 kullanarak de\u011ferlendirin; sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n kabul edilebilmesi i\u00e7in toleranslar dahilinde olmas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n

ISO s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 toleranslar sayesinde hassasiyet sa\u011flan\u0131r ve tekrarlanabilirlik 0,005 mm'den daha iyidir.<\/p>\n

Do\u011fruluk ve Hata Analizi<\/h2>\n

Hatalar, alet a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131, malzeme de\u011fi\u015fkenli\u011fi veya \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Sertifikal\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm cihazlar\u0131 kullanarak ve d\u00fczenli kalibrasyon yaparak do\u011frulu\u011fu art\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n

S\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan hatalar: \u00c7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck soketler kaymaya neden olur; \u00fcretim kontrollerini s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rarak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

GB\/T 6188-2017'nin Sanayi \u00dczerindeki Etkisi<\/h2>\n

Ar-Ge \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131nda ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenilirli\u011fini art\u0131rarak tasar\u0131mlardaki ar\u0131za oranlar\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Denetimleri standartla\u015ft\u0131rarak ve \u00fcr\u00fcn tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayarak kalite kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc destekler.<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131: Otomotiv motorlar\u0131nda y\u00fcksek torklu c\u0131vatalar i\u00e7in T30 soketler kullan\u0131l\u0131r; havac\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ise hafif ala\u015f\u0131mlar i\u00e7in T50 soketler tercih edilir.<\/p>\n

S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n
\n
Hekzalob\u00fcler ve hekzagonal tahrik sistemleri aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/dt>\n
Alt\u0131gen (Torx) tahrik sistemleri, alt\u0131gen (Allen) tahrik sistemlerine k\u0131yasla daha iyi tork da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ve kayma direnci sa\u011flar; bu da otomatik montaj i\u00e7in idealdir.<\/dd>\n
Bir c\u0131vata i\u00e7in uygun lokma anahtar boyutu nas\u0131l se\u00e7ilir?<\/dt>\n
Di\u015f \u00e7ap\u0131na ve tork gereksinimlerine g\u00f6re se\u00e7im yap\u0131n; malzeme s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u015fmadan uyum sa\u011flayacak boyutlar i\u00e7in Tablo 2'ye bak\u0131n.<\/dd>\n
Alt\u0131 loblu protez yuvas\u0131 \u00fcretiminde s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan sorunlar nelerdir?<\/dt>\n
Sorunlar aras\u0131nda tutars\u0131z lob yar\u0131\u00e7aplar\u0131 ve bunun sonucunda tak\u0131m\u0131n d\u00fczg\u00fcn \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131 yer almaktad\u0131r; bu sorun, hassas kal\u0131plar ve i\u015flem sonras\u0131 kontroller kullan\u0131larak giderilebilir.<\/dd>\n
GB\/T 6188-2017 standard\u0131 ISO 10664 ile uyumlu mu?<\/dt>\n
Evet, yak\u0131ndan uyumlu ve k\u00fcresel tedarik zincirlerinde de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilirli\u011fe olanak sa\u011fl\u0131yor, ancak kritik uygulamalar i\u00e7in toleranslar\u0131 do\u011frulamak gerekiyor.<\/dd>\n
Alt\u0131 loblu tahrik tak\u0131mlar\u0131 i\u00e7in ne t\u00fcr bak\u0131m gereklidir?<\/dt>\n
Ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in, ba\u011flant\u0131 noktalar\u0131n\u0131n u\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczenli olarak kontrol edin; penetrasyon derinli\u011fi Tablo 2'deki f de\u011ferlerinden saparsa de\u011fi\u015ftirin.<\/dd>\n
Alt\u0131 loblu soketler a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ortamlarda kullan\u0131labilir mi?<\/dt>\n
Evet, paslanmaz \u00e7elik veya kaplamal\u0131 ba\u011flant\u0131 elemanlar\u0131yla; kaplamalar\u0131n soket boyutlar\u0131n\u0131 tolerans s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6tesinde de\u011fi\u015ftirmemesine dikkat edin.<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

GB\/T 6188-2017 Hexalobular Internal Drive for Bolts Introduction The hexalobular internal driving feature, commonly known as Torx or hexalobe, enhances torque transmission and reduces cam-out in fasteners. This design is critical in high-performance applications across automotive, aerospace, and electronics industries. GB\/T 6188-2017 specifies the dimensions and requirements for hexalobular sockets used in bolts and screws, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[220],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technical-documentation-and-references"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5595"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5597,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5595\/revisions\/5597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}