{"id":5751,"date":"2025-12-24T05:09:10","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T05:09:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/?p=5751"},"modified":"2025-12-24T05:09:10","modified_gmt":"2025-12-24T05:09:10","slug":"gb-t-197-2018-thread-tolerance-standard","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/blog\/gb-t-197-2018-thread-tolerance-standard\/","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 197-2018 Kierteen toleranssistandardi"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Standardin esittely<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">GB\/T 197-2018 m\u00e4\u00e4rittelee yleisk\u00e4ytt\u00f6isten metristen ruuvikierteiden toleranssit, mik\u00e4 varmistaa vaihdettavuuden ja suorituskyvyn mekaanisissa sovelluksissa. T\u00e4m\u00e4 standardi m\u00e4\u00e4rittelee sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierteiden peruspoikkeamat, halkaisijatoleranssit, kiinnityspituudet ja suositeltavat vy\u00f6hykkeet, joita voidaan soveltaa esimerkiksi auto-, ilmailu- ja konepajateollisuudessa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Toleranssit luokitellaan luokkiin (3\u20139), joissa pienemm\u00e4t luvut osoittavat suurempaa tarkkuutta. Peruspoikkeamat (EI\/es) m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4v\u00e4t toleranssikent\u00e4n sijainnin, kun taas toleranssit (T) m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4v\u00e4t sen leveyden. Standardi tukee kolmea sovituspituusryhm\u00e4\u00e4: lyhyt (S), normaali (N) ja pitk\u00e4 (L), jotka ohjaavat sovitustyyppej\u00e4 v\u00e4lyksest\u00e4 ahtauteen.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li>Sis\u00e4kierteet k\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t paikkoja G ja H.<\/li>\n<li>Ulkokierteiss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n a, b, c, d, e, f, g ja h.<\/li>\n<li>Suositellut vy\u00f6hykkeet, kuten 6H\/6g, takaavat luotettavan istuvuuden.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">T\u00e4m\u00e4 opas tarjoaa k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6n n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 toleranssien valintaan, suunnittelun optimointiin valmistettavuuden ja toiminnallisuuden kannalta.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierteiden peruspoikkeamat<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Taulukossa 1 luetellaan peruspoikkeamat (EI sis\u00e4isille, es ulkoisille) \u03bcm:in\u00e4 nousun (P) mukaan. N\u00e4m\u00e4 asettavat toleranssialueen perusprofiiliin n\u00e4hden, mik\u00e4 on ratkaisevan t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 sovituksen valvonnan kannalta.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">Jako P (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"10\">Peruspoikkeama (\u03bcm)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\">Sis\u00e4kierteet<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"8\">Ulkoiset kierteet<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">G EI<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">H EI<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">b es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">c es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">d es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">e es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">f es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">g es<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">h es<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.2<\/td>\n<td>17<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-17<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.25<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-18<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.3<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-18<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.35<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-34<\/td>\n<td>-19<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.4<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-34<\/td>\n<td>-19<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.45<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-35<\/td>\n<td>-20<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.5<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-50<\/td>\n<td>-36<\/td>\n<td>-20<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.6<\/td>\n<td>21<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-53<\/td>\n<td>-36<\/td>\n<td>-21<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.7<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-56<\/td>\n<td>-38<\/td>\n<td>-22<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.75<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-56<\/td>\n<td>-38<\/td>\n<td>-22<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.8<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>-60<\/td>\n<td>-38<\/td>\n<td>-24<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-290<\/td>\n<td>-200<\/td>\n<td>-130<\/td>\n<td>-85<\/td>\n<td>-60<\/td>\n<td>-40<\/td>\n<td>-26<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.25<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-295<\/td>\n<td>-205<\/td>\n<td>-135<\/td>\n<td>-90<\/td>\n<td>-63<\/td>\n<td>-42<\/td>\n<td>-28<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.5<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-300<\/td>\n<td>-212<\/td>\n<td>-140<\/td>\n<td>-95<\/td>\n<td>-67<\/td>\n<td>-45<\/td>\n<td>-32<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.75<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-310<\/td>\n<td>-220<\/td>\n<td>-145<\/td>\n<td>-100<\/td>\n<td>-71<\/td>\n<td>-48<\/td>\n<td>-34<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">2<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-315<\/td>\n<td>-225<\/td>\n<td>-150<\/td>\n<td>-105<\/td>\n<td>-71<\/td>\n<td>-52<\/td>\n<td>-38<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">2.5<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-325<\/td>\n<td>-235<\/td>\n<td>-160<\/td>\n<td>-110<\/td>\n<td>-80<\/td>\n<td>-58<\/td>\n<td>-42<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-335<\/td>\n<td>-245<\/td>\n<td>-170<\/td>\n<td>-115<\/td>\n<td>-85<\/td>\n<td>-63<\/td>\n<td>-48<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3.5<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-345<\/td>\n<td>-255<\/td>\n<td>-180<\/td>\n<td>-125<\/td>\n<td>-90<\/td>\n<td>-70<\/td>\n<td>-53<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-355<\/td>\n<td>-265<\/td>\n<td>-190<\/td>\n<td>-130<\/td>\n<td>-95<\/td>\n<td>-75<\/td>\n<td>-60<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4.5<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-365<\/td>\n<td>-280<\/td>\n<td>-200<\/td>\n<td>-135<\/td>\n<td>-100<\/td>\n<td>-80<\/td>\n<td>-63<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-375<\/td>\n<td>-290<\/td>\n<td>-212<\/td>\n<td>-140<\/td>\n<td>-106<\/td>\n<td>-85<\/td>\n<td>-71<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5.5<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-385<\/td>\n<td>-300<\/td>\n<td>-224<\/td>\n<td>-150<\/td>\n<td>-112<\/td>\n<td>-90<\/td>\n<td>-75<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-395<\/td>\n<td>-310<\/td>\n<td>-236<\/td>\n<td>-155<\/td>\n<td>-118<\/td>\n<td>-95<\/td>\n<td>-80<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>-425<\/td>\n<td>-340<\/td>\n<td>-265<\/td>\n<td>-180<\/td>\n<td>-140<\/td>\n<td>-118<\/td>\n<td>-100<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">K\u00e4yt\u00e4 poikkeamia sopivuuden m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4miseen: positiivinen sis\u00e4puoliselle v\u00e4lykselle, negatiivinen ulkopuoliselle halutun interferenssin tai v\u00e4lyksen saavuttamiseksi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Sis\u00e4kierteiden pienten halkaisijoiden toleranssit (T_{D1})<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Taulukossa 2 on esitetty T_{D1} \u03bcm:in\u00e4 jaon mukaan luokille 4\u20138. N\u00e4m\u00e4 varmistavat asianmukaisen juuriv\u00e4lyksen ja est\u00e4v\u00e4t h\u00e4iri\u00f6t.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">Jako P (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"5\">Toleranssiluokka<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">7<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.2<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.25<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.3<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.35<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.4<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.45<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.5<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.6<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.7<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.75<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.8<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.25<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.5<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.75<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">2<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">2.5<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>710<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>630<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3.5<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>710<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>750<\/td>\n<td>950<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4.5<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<td>670<\/td>\n<td>850<\/td>\n<td>1060<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>710<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>1120<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5.5<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>750<\/td>\n<td>950<\/td>\n<td>1180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>630<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>1250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/td>\n<td>630<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>1250<\/td>\n<td>1600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Korkeammat ter\u00e4laadut tarjoavat tiukemmat toleranssit, mik\u00e4 soveltuu tarkkuussovituksiin pienill\u00e4 jakov\u00e4leill\u00e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Ulkokierteiden p\u00e4\u00e4halkaisijan toleranssit (T_d)<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Taulukossa 3 on m\u00e4\u00e4ritelty T_d \u03bcm:in\u00e4 nousun mukaan lujuusluokille 4, 6 ja 8. N\u00e4m\u00e4 s\u00e4\u00e4telev\u00e4t harjav\u00e4lyst\u00e4, mik\u00e4 vaikuttaa kierteen lujuuteen.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">Jako P (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"3\">Toleranssiluokka<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.2<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.25<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.3<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.35<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.4<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.45<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.5<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.6<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.7<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.75<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">0.8<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.25<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.5<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">1.75<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">2<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">2.5<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3.5<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>670<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>750<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4.5<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<td>850<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5.5<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>950<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>710<\/td>\n<td>1180<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Luokat 4 ja 6 ovat tarkkuutta varten, 8 l\u00f6ysiin sovitteisiin suuremmilla jakov\u00e4leill\u00e4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Sis\u00e4kierteiden nousun halkaisijan toleranssit (T_{D2})<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Taulukossa 4 on esitetty T_{D2} \u03bcm:in\u00e4 jaoteltuna p\u00e4\u00e4halkaisijan (D) ja nousun mukaan luokille 4\u20138. Jaon halkaisijan toleranssit ovat kriittisi\u00e4 kuormankantokyvyn kannalta.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\">P\u00e4\u00e4halkaisija D (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">Jako P (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"5\">Toleranssiluokka<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">&gt;<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">\u2264<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">7<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"3\">0.99<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">1.4<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"5\">1.4<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">2.8<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.35<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.45<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"6\">2.8<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">5.6<\/td>\n<td>0.35<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">5.6<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">11.2<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.25<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"6\">11.2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">22.4<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.25<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.75<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.5<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"7\">22.4<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\">45<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.5<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"7\">45<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\">90<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.5<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"5\">90<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">180<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>630<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>710<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">180<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">355<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<td>670<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>750<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Toleranssit kasvavat halkaisijan ja nousun my\u00f6t\u00e4, mik\u00e4 mahdollistaa valmistusvaihtelut suurempien kierteiden kanssa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Ulkokierteiden nousun halkaisijan toleranssit (T_{d2})<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Taulukossa 5 on esitetty T_{d2} \u03bcm:in\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4halkaisijan (d) ja nousun mukaan ter\u00e4slajeille 3\u20139. N\u00e4m\u00e4 ovat keskeisi\u00e4 kierteiden kytkeytymisen ja kuorman jakautumisen kannalta.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\">P\u00e4\u00e4halkaisija d (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"2\">Jako P (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"7\">Toleranssiluokka<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">&gt;<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">\u2264<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">3<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">4<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">5<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">6<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">7<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">8<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"3\">0.99<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">1.4<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"5\">1.4<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">2.8<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.35<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.45<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"6\">2.8<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">5.6<\/td>\n<td>0.35<\/td>\n<td>34<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>38<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>42<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>48<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">5.6<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">11.2<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<td>–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.25<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"6\">11.2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">22.4<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.25<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.75<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.5<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"7\">22.4<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\">45<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.5<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"7\">45<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\">90<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>100<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.5<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"5\">90<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">180<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>190<\/td>\n<td>236<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>375<\/td>\n<td>475<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>170<\/td>\n<td>212<\/td>\n<td>265<\/td>\n<td>335<\/td>\n<td>425<\/td>\n<td>530<\/td>\n<td>670<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">180<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">355<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>200<\/td>\n<td>250<\/td>\n<td>315<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<td>630<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>180<\/td>\n<td>224<\/td>\n<td>280<\/td>\n<td>355<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>560<\/td>\n<td>710<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Luokka 3 on tarkoitettu eritt\u00e4in tarkkaan sorvaukseen, jopa 9 karkeaan sovitukseen suurilla halkaisijoilla.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Langan kiinnittymisen pituudet<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Taulukossa 6 m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4\u00e4n kiinnityspituudet millimetrein\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4halkaisijan ja nousun mukaan ryhmiteltyn\u00e4 S:\u00e4\u00e4n (lyhyt), N:\u00e4\u00e4n (normaali) ja L:\u00e4\u00e4n (pitk\u00e4). N\u00e4m\u00e4 vaikuttavat kuormituskapasiteetin toleranssin valintaan.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-wrapper\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; margin: 20px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\">P\u00e4\u00e4halkaisija D\/d (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"3\">Jako P (mm)<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\">S \u2264<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"2\">N<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"2\">L &gt;<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">&gt;<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">\u2264<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">&gt;<\/th>\n<th style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\">\u2264<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"3\">0.99<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">1.4<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>1.4<\/td>\n<td>1.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>1.7<\/td>\n<td>1.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"5\">1.4<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">2.8<\/td>\n<td>0.2<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.25<\/td>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>1.9<\/td>\n<td>1.9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.35<\/td>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>2.6<\/td>\n<td>2.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.45<\/td>\n<td>1.3<\/td>\n<td>1.3<\/td>\n<td>3.8<\/td>\n<td>3.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"6\">2.8<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">5.6<\/td>\n<td>0.35<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.6<\/td>\n<td>1.7<\/td>\n<td>1.7<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>2.2<\/td>\n<td>2.2<\/td>\n<td>6.7<\/td>\n<td>6.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>0.8<\/td>\n<td>2.5<\/td>\n<td>2.5<\/td>\n<td>7.5<\/td>\n<td>7.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">5.6<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">11.2<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>2.4<\/td>\n<td>2.4<\/td>\n<td>7.1<\/td>\n<td>7.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<td>9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.25<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"6\">11.2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">22.4<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>3.8<\/td>\n<td>3.8<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.25<\/td>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>5.6<\/td>\n<td>5.6<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.75<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.5<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"7\">22.4<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\">45<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>6.3<\/td>\n<td>6.3<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>8.5<\/td>\n<td>8.5<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.5<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.5<\/td>\n<td>21<\/td>\n<td>21<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<td>63<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"7\">45<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"7\">90<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>7.5<\/td>\n<td>7.5<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>9.5<\/td>\n<td>9.5<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>15<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>19<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<td>56<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.5<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>28<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<td>95<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"5\">90<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">180<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>12<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>18<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<td>53<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>36<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<td>106<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>45<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; padding: 8px; text-align: left;\" rowspan=\"4\">180<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">355<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>26<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>40<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>8<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Valitse ryhm\u00e4 sovelluksen perusteella: S lyhyille kytkenn\u00f6ille, L suurille kuormille.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Suositellut toleranssialueet<\/h2>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">Suositeltavat vy\u00f6hykkeet yhdist\u00e4v\u00e4t poikkeaman ja toleranssin yleisille sovitteille. Sis\u00e4kierteille: 4G, 5G, 6G, 4H, 5H, 6H, 7H, 8H. Ulkokierteille: 4h, 5g6g, 6e, 6f, 6g, 6h, 7g6g, 8g. Esimerkki: 6H\/6g keskitarkkaan v\u00e4lykseen.<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 10px 0;\">N\u00e4m\u00e4 vy\u00f6hykkeet helpottavat standardien valintaa ja varmistavat yhteensopivuuden globaaleissa toimitusketjuissa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<h2 style=\"color: #444; border-bottom: 1px solid #ddd; padding-bottom: 10px;\">Usein kysytyt kysymykset (UKK)<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li><strong>Mik\u00e4 on perustavanlaatuisten poikkeamien rooli?<\/strong><br \/>\nNe asettavat toleranssialueen ja m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4v\u00e4t sovitustyypin: positiivinen EI sis\u00e4v\u00e4lyksellemme, negatiivinen es ulkov\u00e4lyksellemme.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li><strong>Miten valitaan sitoutumisen kestoryhm\u00e4?<\/strong><br \/>\nValitse S lyhyelle, N normaalille ja L pitk\u00e4lle kuormituksen ja t\u00e4rin\u00e4n perusteella; L tarjoaa paremman lujuuden, mutta vaatii tiukemmat toleranssit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li><strong>Miksi nousun halkaisijan toleranssit ovat kriittisi\u00e4?<\/strong><br \/>\nNe hallitsevat kosketuspinta-alaa, mik\u00e4 vaikuttaa kuorman jakautumiseen ja v\u00e4symiskest\u00e4vyyteen; tiukemmat laadut est\u00e4v\u00e4t l\u00f6ystymisen.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li><strong>Mik\u00e4 on suositeltava toleranssialue, kuten 6H\/6g?<\/strong><br \/>\nSe yhdist\u00e4\u00e4 luokan 6 ja H\/g-poikkeamat keskitarkkaa v\u00e4lyssovitetta varten, ja sit\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n laajalti yleisess\u00e4 konepajatekniikassa.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li><strong>Miten toleranssit vaihtelevat nousun ja halkaisijan mukaan?<\/strong><br \/>\nNe kasvavat nousujen ja halkaisijoiden my\u00f6t\u00e4, jotta ne vastaavat valmistushaasteisiin s\u00e4ilytt\u00e4en samalla toiminnallisuuden.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ol style=\"margin: 10px 0 10px 20px;\">\n<li><strong>Voiko standardia soveltaa pinnoitettuihin lankoihin?<\/strong><br \/>\nKyll\u00e4, s\u00e4\u00e4d\u00f6ill\u00e4; merkitse esim. 6 g:ksi (ennen pinnoitusta) pinnoituksen j\u00e4lkeist\u00e4 sopivuutta varten liitteen ohjeiden mukaisesti.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Standardin GB\/T 197-2018 johdanto m\u00e4\u00e4rittelee yleisk\u00e4ytt\u00f6isten metristen ruuvikierteiden toleranssit, mik\u00e4 varmistaa vaihdettavuuden ja suorituskyvyn mekaanisissa sovelluksissa. T\u00e4m\u00e4 standardi m\u00e4\u00e4rittelee sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierteiden peruspoikkeamat, halkaisijatoleranssit, kiinnityspituudet ja suositeltavat vy\u00f6hykkeet, joita voidaan soveltaa esimerkiksi auto-, ilmailu- ja koneteollisuudessa. Toleranssit luokitellaan luokkiin (3\u20139), ja [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[220],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technical-documentation-and-references"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5751"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5753,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5751\/revisions\/5753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/fi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}