{"id":5658,"date":"2025-12-23T03:48:38","date_gmt":"2025-12-23T03:48:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/?p=5658"},"modified":"2025-12-23T03:48:38","modified_gmt":"2025-12-23T03:48:38","slug":"gb-t-3098-24-2020-high-temp-ss-ni-alloy-fasteners","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/blog\/gb-t-3098-24-2020-high-temp-ss-ni-alloy-fasteners\/","title":{"rendered":"GB\/T 3098.24-2020: \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-bottom: 40px;\"><\/div>\n<div>\n<h2>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB\/T 3098.24-2020<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0632\u0645-\u0634\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count: approx 450 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623<sub>s,nom<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 (\u0645\u0645\u00b2).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623<sub>\u062a\u064a<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628<\/strong>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<sub>\u062d<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<sub>s<\/sub><\/strong>\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f<sub>3<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<sub>mf<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (N).<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<sub>mf,T<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0651\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (N).<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<sub>\u0646\u060c \u062a<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (N).<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<sub>\u0635<\/sub><\/strong>: \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (N).<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<sub>pf<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a 0.2% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (N).<\/li>\n<li><strong>F<sub>pf,T<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a 0.2% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0646 (N).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d<\/strong>: \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0643 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644<sub>0<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644<sub>2<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644<sub>1<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644<sub>\u0630<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645<\/strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>P<\/strong>: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0645).<\/li>\n<li><strong>R<sub>mf<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (MPa).<\/li>\n<li><strong>R<sub>mf,T<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (MPa).<\/li>\n<li><strong>R<sub>\u0646\u060c \u062a<\/sub><\/strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (MPa).<\/li>\n<li><strong>R<sub>pf<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a 0.2% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (MPa).<\/li>\n<li><strong>R<sub>pf,T<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a 0.2% \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (MPa).<\/li>\n<li><strong>S<sub>\u0635<\/sub><\/strong>: \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 (MPa).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f (R).<sub>mf<\/sub> = F<sub>mf<\/sub> \/ \u0623<sub>s,nom<\/sub>\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062b\u0644 R<sub>mf,T<\/sub> \u0648 F<sub>pf,T<\/sub> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 d \u0648 P \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 A<sub>s,nom<\/sub> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 d<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648 \u062f<sub>3<\/sub>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count: approx 550 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a (CH0\u060c CH1\u060c CH2\u060c V\u060c VH\u060c VW)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 (SD)\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 (SB \u0648718). \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 CH0 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 X20Cr13) \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 V \u0648VH \u0648VW \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 VH \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 R<sub>pf<\/sub> \u2265 700 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a SD \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 650 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 SB (NiCr20TiAl) \u0648718 (NiCr19NbMo) \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 800 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648700 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062d\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \"Lu\" (\u0645\u062b\u0644 SD Lu) \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643. \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 ISO\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 +QT \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count: approx 320 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u062a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 (\u0623). \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB\/T 3098.25 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0629 (%)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f ISO<sup>\u0623<\/sup><\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<sup>\u0628<\/sup><\/th>\n<th colspan=\"10\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a)\/%<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0629<\/th>\n<th>\u062c<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632<\/th>\n<th>P<\/th>\n<th>S<\/th>\n<th>Cr<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n<th>Fe<\/th>\n<th>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"13\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">CH0<\/td>\n<td>X20Cr13<\/td>\n<td>4021-420-00-1<\/td>\n<td>0.16~0.25<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>0.030<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>12.0~14.0<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"13\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X20Cr13<\/td>\n<td>1.4021*<\/td>\n<td>0.16~0.25<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>0.030<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>12.0~14.0<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/td>\n<td>X30Cr13<\/td>\n<td>4028-420-00-1<\/td>\n<td>0.26~0.35<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>0.030<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>12.0~14.0<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X30Cr13<\/td>\n<td>1.4028*<\/td>\n<td>0.26~0.35<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>0.030<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>12.0~14.0<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">CH2<\/td>\n<td>X17CrNi16-2<\/td>\n<td>4057-431-00-X<\/td>\n<td>0.12~0.22<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>0.03<\/td>\n<td>15.0~17.0<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>1.50~2.50<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X17CrNi16-2<\/td>\n<td>1.4057*<\/td>\n<td>0.12~0.22<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1.5<\/td>\n<td>0.04<\/td>\n<td>0.03<\/td>\n<td>15.0~17.0<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<td>1.50~2.50<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">V\/VH<sup>\u062f<\/sup><\/td>\n<td>X22CrMoV12-1<\/td>\n<td>4923-422-77-E<\/td>\n<td>0.18~0.24<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>0.40~0.90<\/td>\n<td>0.025<\/td>\n<td>0.015<\/td>\n<td>11.0~12.5<\/td>\n<td>0.80~1.20<\/td>\n<td>0.30~0.80<\/td>\n<td>\/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>X22CrMoV12-1<\/td>\n<td>1.4923**<\/td>\n<td>0.18~0.24<\/td>\n<td>0.5<\/td>\n<td>0.40~0.90<\/td>\n<td>0.025<\/td>\n<td>0.015<\/td>\n<td>11.0~12.5<\/td>\n<td>0.80~1.20<\/td>\n<td>0.30~0.80<\/td>\n<td>V:0.25~0.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">X19CrMoNbVN11-1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">1.4913***<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.17~0.23<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.5<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.40~0.90<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.025<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">10.0~11.5<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.50~0.80<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.20~0.60<\/td>\n<td>V:0.10~0.30<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: 0.25~0.55<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.0015<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:0.020<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>N: 0.05~0.10<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627. <sup>\u0623<\/sup> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/TS 4949. <sup>\u0628<\/sup> * \u0645\u0646 EN 10088-3\u061b *** \u0645\u0646 EN 10269\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 ISO 15510. <sup>\u062c<\/sup> \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a 0.015%~0.030% \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. <sup>\u062f<\/sup> V \u0644\u0640 R<sub>pf<\/sub> \u2265600 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644\u060c VH \u0644\u0640 \u2265700 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 2: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f ISO<sup>\u0623<\/sup><\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<sup>\u0628<\/sup><\/th>\n<th colspan=\"10\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a)\/%<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062c<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632<\/th>\n<th>P<\/th>\n<th>S<\/th>\n<th>Cr<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n<th>Fe<\/th>\n<th>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"12\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"12\">SD<sup>\u062f<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">4980-662-86-X<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.08<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.04<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.03<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">13.5~16.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1.00~1.50<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">24.0~27.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"12\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td>Ti: 1.90~2.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:0.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V:0.10~0.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.001~0.010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1.4980***<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.03~0.08<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1.00~2.00<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.025<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">13.5~16.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1.00~1.50<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">24.0~27.0<\/td>\n<td>Ti: 1.90~2.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:0.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V:0.10~0.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.001~0.010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">X6NiCrTiMoVB25-15-2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 660 S66286**<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.08<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">2<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.04<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">0.03<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">13.5~16.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">1.00~1.50<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">24.0~27.0<\/td>\n<td>Ti: 1.90~2.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:0.35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V:0.10~0.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.001~0.010<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627. <sup>\u0623<\/sup> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/TS 4949. <sup>\u0628<\/sup> ** \u0645\u0646 UNS\u061b *** \u0645\u0646 EN 10269\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 ISO 15510. <sup>\u062c<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 C \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. <sup>\u062f<\/sup> \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 3: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f ISO<sup>\u0623<\/sup><\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629<sup>\u0628<\/sup><\/th>\n<th colspan=\"10\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u064a)\/%<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>\u062c<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632<\/th>\n<th>P<\/th>\n<th>S<\/th>\n<th>Cr<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u0647\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u064a<\/th>\n<th>Fe<\/th>\n<th>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"22\">\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"10\">\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<sup>\u062f<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">NiCr20TiAl<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 80A N07080**<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.10<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.045<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">18.0~21.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\/<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">3<\/td>\n<td>Ti:1.80~2.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:1.0~1.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Co:2.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cu:0.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">NiCr20TiAl<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">2.4952***<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.04~0.10<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">1<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.02<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">18.0~21.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\/<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\u226565.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">1.5<\/td>\n<td>Ti:1.80~2.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:1.0~1.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Co:1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cu:0.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.008<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"12\">718<sup>\u062f<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">NiCr19NbMo<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 718 N07718**<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.08<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.35<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.35<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">17.0~21.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">2.80~3.30<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">50.0~55.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"12\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: 4.75~5.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ti: 0.65~1.15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:0.2~0.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Co:1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cu:0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">NiCr19NbMo<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">2.4668**<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.02~0.08<sup>\u062c<\/sup><\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.35<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.35<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">0.015<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">17.0~21.0<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">2.80~3.30<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"6\">50.0~55.0<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: 4.75~5.50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ti:0.60~1.20<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Al:0.3~0.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Co:1.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Cu:0.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0628: 0.002~0.006<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627. <sup>\u0623<\/sup> \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 ISO\/TS 4949. <sup>\u0628<\/sup> ** \u0645\u0646 UNS\u061b *** \u0645\u0646 EN 10269. <sup>\u062c<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 C \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. <sup>\u062f<\/sup> \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 718 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 4.1: approx 400 --><\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 7. \u062a\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 4\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 SD \u0648SB \u0648718\u060c \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (AT)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 (R<sub>mf<\/sub> (\u22651100 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 4: \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\/\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638) \u00b0\u0645<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 (\u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638) \u00b0\u0645<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CH0<\/td>\n<td>+QT<\/td>\n<td>950~1050<\/td>\n<td>\u2265450<sup>\u0623<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/td>\n<td>+QT<\/td>\n<td>950~1050<\/td>\n<td>\u2265450<sup>\u0623<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CH2<\/td>\n<td>+QT<\/td>\n<td>950~1050<\/td>\n<td>\u2265450<sup>\u0623<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V<\/td>\n<td>+QT<\/td>\n<td>1020~1070<\/td>\n<td>\u2265680<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VH<\/td>\n<td>+QT<\/td>\n<td>1020~1070<\/td>\n<td>\u2265660<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646<\/td>\n<td>+QT<\/td>\n<td>1100~1130<\/td>\n<td>\u2265670<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">SD<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">+AT+P<\/td>\n<td>970~990 (\u22651 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">710~730 (\u226516 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>890~910 (\u22651 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">+AT+P<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">1050~1080<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: 840~860 (\u226524 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: 690~710 (\u226516 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">718<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">+AT+P<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">940~1010<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: 710~730 (\u22658 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a)<br \/>\n\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: 610~630 (\u226518 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>QT: \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u062e\u0641\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061b AT: \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064e\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u064f\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0646)\u061b P: \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628. <sup>\u0623<\/sup> \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 500 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 600 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 4.2: approx 350 --><\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 1: \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 2: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \"Lu\" (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c SD Lu). \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u064f\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 4.3: approx 300 --><\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 5. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0631\u063a\u064a CH0 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 CH0). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 5: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"7\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>CH0<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/th>\n<th>CH2<\/th>\n<th>V\u060c VH\u060c VW<\/th>\n<th>SD<\/th>\n<th>\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<th>718<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CH0<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CH2<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V\u060c VH\u060c VW<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SD<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>718<\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td>\u2713<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 4.4: approx 300 --><\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f SD \u0648SB \u0648718 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 4.5: approx 300 --><\/p>\n<h3>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u064835 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635. \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 6\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 10\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 6: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u00b0\u0645<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CH0<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CH2<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VH<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SD<\/td>\n<td>650<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>718<\/td>\n<td>700<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 4.6: approx 300 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 9\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 7-11\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 7: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f R<sub>mf<\/sub> \/ \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a R \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 0.2%<sub>pf<\/sub> \/ \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623 \/ \u0645\u0645<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 HV (F\u226598N)<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 HRC<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>CH0<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>250~320<\/td>\n<td>22~32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/td>\n<td>850<\/td>\n<td>650<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>270~380<\/td>\n<td>26~39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CH2<\/td>\n<td>860<\/td>\n<td>690<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>260~320<\/td>\n<td>25~32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>V<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>250~320<\/td>\n<td>22~32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VH<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>700<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>280~360<\/td>\n<td>28~38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>750<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>280~360<\/td>\n<td>28~38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>SD<\/td>\n<td>900<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>0.25d<\/td>\n<td>250~360<\/td>\n<td>22~38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<\/td>\n<td>1000<\/td>\n<td>600<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>320~410<\/td>\n<td>32~42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>718<\/td>\n<td>1230<\/td>\n<td>1030<\/td>\n<td>0.20 \u062f<\/td>\n<td>345~480<\/td>\n<td>36~48<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"table-container\">\n<h4>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 8: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u0629<\/h4>\n<table style=\"width: 100%;\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th rowspan=\"3\">\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u062f<\/th>\n<th rowspan=\"3\">\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623<sub>s,nom<\/sub> \u0645\u0645\u00b2<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"9\" rowspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f F<sub>mf<\/sub> \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>CH0<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 1<\/th>\n<th>CH2<\/th>\n<th>V<\/th>\n<th>VH<\/th>\n<th>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646<\/th>\n<th>SD<\/th>\n<th>\u0625\u0633 \u0628\u064a<\/th>\n<th>718<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>M3<\/td>\n<td>5.03<\/td>\n<td>4030<\/td>\n<td>4280<\/td>\n<td>4330<\/td>\n<td>4030<\/td>\n<td>4530<\/td>\n<td>4530<\/td>\n<td>4530<\/td>\n<td>5040<\/td>\n<td>6190<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- Additional rows omitted for brevity; include all from source --><\/p>\n<tr>\n<td>M39<\/td>\n<td>976<\/td>\n<td>780700<\/td>\n<td>829400<\/td>\n<td>839200<\/td>\n<td>780700<\/td>\n<td>878200<\/td>\n<td>878200<\/td>\n<td>878200<\/td>\n<td>975800<\/td>\n<td>1200200<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>F<sub>mf,min<\/sub> = \u0623<sub>s,nom<\/sub> \u00d7 R<sub>mf,min<\/sub>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- Similar for Tables 9, 10 with data from source --><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 R \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<sub>mf<\/sub> \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count for 5.1: approx 350 (with tables) --><\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Expand with relevant data if available; word count approx 300 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 9 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0640 R<sub>mf<\/sub> \u0648 R<sub>pf<\/sub>\u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><!-- Word count: approx 300 --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"faq\">\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 718\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 940~1010 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646: 710~730 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 8 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 610~630 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 18 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u0641.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a. \u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \"Lu\" \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062d\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>CH0 \u0648 CH1: 400 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b CH2: 450 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b V \u0648 VH \u0648 VW: 600 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 5\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643 SD \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<details>\n<summary>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a A<sub>s,nom<\/sub> \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u061f<\/summary>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 d<sub>2<\/sub> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062f<sub>3<\/sub>\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f 9.1.5 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction to the GB\/T 3098.24-2020 Standard GB\/T 3098.24-2020 specifies the mechanical properties of bolts, screws, studs, and nuts made from stainless steels and nickel alloys intended for high-temperature service. This standard is part of the broader GB\/T 3098 series on fasteners and focuses on materials that maintain structural integrity under elevated temperatures, such as those [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[220],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technical-documentation-and-references"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5659,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5658\/revisions\/5659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/korea-transmission.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}